Stalking is defined, in Webster’s dictionary, as the act of harassing another in an aggressive manner, often threatening and illegal manner; the act of pursuing or harassing. In Nevada law, NRS 200.575, stalking is defined as the willful or malicious conduct that causes a reasonable person to feel terrorized, frightened, intimidated, or harassed and actually causes a person to feel as such.
When stalking involves the use of the internet or network site, email, text message or any other similar means of communication to publish, display or distribute information in a manner that substantially increases the risk of harm or violence to a victim is classified as cyberstalking. Stalking is a crime under the laws in fifty states, the District of Columbia and the U.S. Territories.
Seven and a half million people are stalked a year in the United States. The majority of these victims are stalked by someone they know. Eleven percent of victims have been stalked for five years or more. Less than one-third of states classify stalking as a felony on the first offense. In Nevada under NRS 200.575 first offense of stalking is classified as a misdemeanor. Aggravated stalking or stalking with threats of death or bodily injury is classified as a Class B Felony. Second offense stalking is classified as a gross misdemeanor. Per NRS 200.575(3) Cyberstalking is classified as a class C Felony under Nevada law.
How do you know if you are being stalked? Seventy-eight percent of stalkers use more than one means of approach. Stalkers will use spying tactics with listening devices, cameras or location applications to show up in places where the victim frequents. Stalkers leave inappropriate and unwanted phone calls, messages or gifts. Stalkers will drive by or hang out around your school, work or home. They will use public records, go through your garbage and even threaten friends or family. They will take whatever action they can to control, track or frighten you.
Stalking is a crime. Things you can do are not communicate with your stalker. Keep a log of all activity from your stalker. A protection order through the court can be obtained and you can contact the police. Develop a safety plan with trusted friends and family. Change your routine and have a friend or family member go places with you. Every state has stalking laws and if ever you are in immediate danger call 911.
Winnemucca Domestic Violence Services (WDVS) has advocates available to help you create a safety plan, assist with protection order applications and help find the best resources to help you. If you or someone you know is being stalked there are resources and help available. If you have any questions or need to speak with an advocate you can contact the office at (775) 625-1313 or the 24/7 hotline (775) 421-1028.
